Early life racial/ethnic discrimination effects on behavioral control and health outcomes in young adults

Table 3.

Results from a hierarchical multiple regression showing significant effects of overall early life discrimination and early life stress exposure alongside age and gender on binge eating behavior (bolded), holding all other variables constant at their means

Variable Block 1 Block 2
Covariates
BDI (depression) 0.054* 0.037
STAI Y1 (state anxiety) −0.003 −0.004
STAI Y2 (trait anxiety) −0.018 −0.010
PSS (current stress) 0.061 0.051
Overall early life stress exposure −0.019* −0.023**
Age −0.123 −0.202**
Gender −0.812* −0.712*
Early life discrimination and habit variables
Overall early life discrimination exposure 0.914***
Habitual responding 0.058
Overall early life discrimination exposure × habitual responding −0.192
R2 0.279 0.393
AIC 318.283 307.818
  • AIC model selection showed the early life discrimination/habit model (block 2) had better fit. Reporting estimates (b) for hierarchical multiple regression. Gender was dummy coded as 0 (male) or 1 (female). (*) p < 0.05, (**) p < 0.01, (***) p < 0.001.

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